The latest data from Coveware shows a slowing of attack efficacy, a decrease in ransom payments being made, and a shift in initial access tactics.
According to Coveware’s Q2 2024 Ransomware Quarterly Report, we see a few interesting trends:
- Threat actors are no longer being “brand loyal” to a particular ransomware brand, and appear to be running their operations in a more unaffiliated manner. This means organizations need to focus on common threat actions rather than specific attack patterns of a given group.
- The percentage of organizations paying the ransomware payment has dwindled from 85% of victim organizations in Q1 of 2019 to just 36% last quarter
- Average ransomware payments continue to increase, likely in response to less organizations paying the ransom
A new data point brought to light this quarter is the data exfiltration only (DXF) payment trend, which is relatively flat despite fluctuating between 53% in Q1 of 2022 when tracking began, down to a low of 23% in Q1 of this year.
The decline of ransom payments based on encrypting data and the rise of DXF payments is an indicator of what to expect with ransomware attacks. The only way to stop these attacks is through great detection and mitigation – something achieved with users who enroll in continual security awareness training to stop phishing-based attacks.
I doubt we’ll see the use of XSS end anytime soon, but do expect to see improved uses of it in ways that users will fall for, making it imperative that they be taught now instead of after a successful attack.
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